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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - wreck

 
 

Связанные словари

Wreck

wreck
~1 v 1 to completely spoil or destroy something such as a plan, relationship, or opportunity  (I just hope the weather doesn't wreck our plans!) 2 to damage something such as a building, vehicle etc so badly that it cannot be repaired  (Hundreds of old buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.) 3 usually passive to destroy a ship, especially by hitting rocks in a storm  (The ship was wrecked off the coast of Africa.) ~2 n 1 a ship that has sunk or is so badly damaged that it cannot sail  (the wreck of an old Spanish galleon) 2 something such as a car or plane that has been damaged very badly, especially in an accident  (a plane wreck off the coast) 3 usually singular) informal someone who is very nervous, tired, or unhealthy  (Look at me - I'm a complete wreck! | nervous wreck)  (Dean hated flying, and by the time we reached the airport he was a nervous wreck.) 4 AmE an accident involving cars or other vehicles  (The wreck caused a traffic jam three miles long.) 5 informal something, especially a car, that is in a very bad condition  (Jo drives an old wreck of a Ford.)
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (wrecks, wrecking, wrecked) 1. To wreck something means to completely destroy or ruin it. A coalition could have defeated the government and wrecked the treaty... His life has been wrecked by the tragedy. ...missed promotions, lost jobs, wrecked marriages. VERB: V n, V n, V-ed 2. If a ship is wrecked, it is damaged so much that it sinks or can no longer sail. The ship was wrecked by an explosion. ...a wrecked cargo ship. VERB: usu passive, be V-ed, V-ed 3. A wreck is something such as a ship, car, plane, or building which has been destroyed, usually in an accident. ...the wreck of a sailing ship... The car was a total wreck... We thought of buying the house as a wreck, doing it up, then selling it. N-COUNT 4. A wreck is an accident in which a moving vehicle hits something and is damaged or destroyed. (mainly AM; in BRIT, usually use crash) He was killed in a car wreck. N-COUNT: usu supp N 5. If you say that someone is a wreck, you mean that they are very exhausted or unhealthy. (INFORMAL) You look a wreck... N-COUNT: usu sing see also nervous wreck ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. noun  Etymology: Middle English wrek, from Anglo-French, of Scandinavian origin; akin to Old Norse rek ~; akin to Old English wrecan to drive  Date: 12th century  1. something cast up on the land by the sea especially after a ship~  2.  a. ship~  b. the action of ~ing or fact or state of being ~ed ; destruction  c. a violent and destructive crash was injured in a car ~  3.  a. a hulk or the ruins of a ~ed ship  b. the broken remains of something ~ed or otherwise ruined  c. something disabled or in a state of ruin or dilapidation the house was a ~; also a person or animal of broken constitution, health, or spirits he's a nervous ~  II. verb  Date: 14th century  transitive verb  1. to cast ashore  2.  a. to reduce to a ruinous state by or as if by violence a country ~ed by war ambition ~ed his marriage  b. ship~  c. to ruin, damage, or imperil by a ~ ~ed the car  3. bring about, wreak ~ havoc  intransitive verb  1. to become ~ed  2. to rob, salvage, or repair ~age or a ~ ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  n. & v. --n. 1 the destruction or disablement esp. of a ship. 2 a ship that has suffered a wreck (the shores are strewn with wrecks). 3 a greatly damaged or disabled building, thing, or person (had become a physical and mental wreck). 4 (foll. by of) a wretched remnant or disorganized set of remains. 5 Law goods etc. cast up by the sea. --v. 1 tr. cause the wreck of (a ship etc.). 2 tr. completely ruin (hopes, chances, etc.). 3 intr. suffer a wreck. 4 tr. (as wrecked adj.) involved in a shipwreck (wrecked sailors). 5 intr. US deal with wrecked vehicles etc. Phrases and idioms wreck-master an officer appointed to take charge of goods etc. cast up from a wrecked ship. Etymology: ME f. AF wrec etc. (cf. VAREC) f. a Gmc root meaning 'to drive': cf. WREAK ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  поломка ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
  1) авария 2) крушение 3) ломать 4) повредить 5) повреждать 6) повреждение 7) поврежденный 8) поломать 9) поломка 10) портить 11) рушить ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
6.
  1. сущ. 1) крушение 2) гибель 3) катастрофа, авария 4) крах (финансовый, моральный) 5) развалина - suffer a wreck - wreck derrick Syn: wreckage 2. гл. 1) вызывать крушение, катастрофу, гибель 2) выводить из строя 3) разрушать, губить - be wrecked ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
7.
  1. крушение, авария, катастрофа; гибель (судна, самолета и т. п.) to suffer wreck —- потерпеть крушение to go to wreck —- разрушиться 2. гибель, крушение (надежд и т. п.); крах (моральный, финансовый и т. п.) 3. остов или обломки погибшего судна; остатки кораблекрушения, выброшенные морем; затонувшее судно stranded wreck —- судно, выброшенное на берег 4. обломки (самолета, автомобиля и т. п.) 5. развалина the car is a mere wreck —- это не автомобиль, а развалина he is a perfect wreck —- он настоящая развалина human wrecks —- конченые люди; люди, оказавшиеся за бортом жизни he is a nervous wreck —- у него нервы никуда не годятся she is a wreck of her former self —- от нее осталась одна тень 6. вызывать аварию, крушение, катастрофу, гибель (самолета, судна и т. п.); повреждать, выводить из строя (танк и т. п.) 7. подрывать, губить (здоровье, карьеру и т. п.) to wreck smb.'s nerves —- портить кому-л. нервы to wreck smb.'s plans —- сорвать чьи-л. планы he is wrecking our cause —- он губит наше дело 8. потерпеть аварию, крушение 9. потерпеть крах, рухнуть (о планах и т. п.) 10. сносить (здание); демонтировать 11. собирать остатки кораблекрушения 12. ам. сл. разменивать (деньги) to wreck a buck —- разменять доллар Id: to be wrecked —- сл. сильно пьяный; одурманенный наркотиком Id: wreck...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
8.
  - 1228, "goods cast ashore after a shipwreck, flotsam," from Anglo-Fr. wrec, from O.N. rek "wreck, flotsam," related to reka "to drive, push" (see wreak). The meaning "a shipwreck" is first recorded 1463; that of "a wrecked ship" is from 1500. The verb meaning "to destroy, ruin" is first recorded 1510. Wreckage is first attested 1837. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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